<?php /*
for more information: see languages.txt in the lang folder. 
*/
$langHFor = "Ajuda Fóruns";
$langClose = "Fechar janela";
$langForContent = "O fórum é uma ferramenta de discussão escrita e assíncrona.
 Da mesma forma que o e-mail permite o diálogo um-a-um, os fóruns permitem
 diálogos públicos ou semi-públicos (grupo).</p><p>Tecnicamente falando,
 os utilizadores precisam apenas dos seus navegadores (browsers) para usar os fóruns do
 Dokeos.</P><p>Para organizar fóruns, clique em \\\'Administração do Fórum\\\'.
 As discussões são organizadas em conjuntos e sub-conjuntos com a seguinte sequência:
 </p><p><b>Categoria > Fórum > Tópico > Respostas</b></p>Para estruturar as
 discussões dos seus utilizadores, é necessário organizar de antemão as categorias e fóruns, deixando para eles a criação de tópicos e respostas. Por defeito,
 o fórum do Dokeos contém apenas a categoria \\\'Público\\\', um fórum e um tópico
 como exemplo.</p><p>A primeira coisa que deve fazer é apagar o tópico
 de exemplo e modificar o primeiro nome do fórum. Então, pode criar, na
 categoria \\\'público\\\', outros fóruns, divididos por temas, para preencher o
 os requisitos do seu ccontexto de aprendizagem.</p><p>Não misture categorias e
 fóruns, e não se esqueça de que uma categoria vazia (sem fóruns) não aparece
 na visão do aluno.</p><p>A descrição de um fórum pode ser a lista dos seus
 membros, a definição de um objectivo, uma tarefa, um tema...</p>
 <p>Fóruns de grupo não devem ser criados através da ferramenta Fórum mas
 através da ferramenta Grupos. Lá poderá decidir se quer que os fóruns
 dos seus grupos sejam públicos ou privados.</p>
 <b>Utilização pedagógica avançada</b>
 <p>Alguns professores utilizam o fórum para publicar correcções. Um estudante publica um artigo. O professor corrige-o utilizando o botão de edição (lápis amarelo) executando o editor WYSYWIG para corrigi-lo (utilizando cores e sublinhados para mostrar erros e correcções, por exemplo), beneficiando os outros estudantes com essa mesma correcção.";
$langHDropbox = "Dropbox";
$langDropboxContent = "<p>Dropbox é uma ferramenta de gestão de conteúdos dedicada à troca e partilha de dados entre pares (alunos). Qualquer tipo de ficheiros é aceite: Word, Excel, PDF, etc. Gere diferentes versões do mesmo ficheiro no sentido em que evitará a destruição de um documento por outro documento com o mesmo nome.</p> <p>Drpbox mostra os ficheiros que foram enviados (na pasta Recebidos) e os ficheiros enviados para os outros membros do curso (na pasta Enviados). </p><p>Se a lista dos ficheiros enviados ou recebidos ficar demasiado extensa, pode apagar todos ou apenas alguns nomes da lista. O ficheiro, enquanto tal, não é apagado desde que a outra pessoa o possa ver.</p> <p>Para enviar um documento a mais de uma pessoa, necessita usar CTRL+clique na caixa de opções múltiplas. A caixa de opções múltiplas é aquela que mostra a lista de membros.</p>";
$langHHome = "Ajuda Página Principal do Curso";
$langHomeContent = "<p>A página principal do curso mostra uma série de ferramentas: um texto de introdução, uma descrição do curso, um gestor de Documentos, etc. Essa página é modular: isso significa que pode ocultar / mostrar qualquer ferramenta com um só clique. Ferramentas ocultas podem ser reativadas a qualquer momento.</p>
<b>Navegação</b>
<p>Para navegar no seu curso, pode usar 2 ferramentas de navegação. Uma no topo esquerdo mostrando onde está e o quão adentrado está no curso. No topo direito, pode aceder uma ferramenta através do seu ícone com um simples clique. Se seleccionar o código do seu curso à esquerda (sempre em CAIXA ALTA) ou o ícone da casa à sua direita, será conduzido para a página principal do curso. </p>
<b>Melhores práticas</b>
<p>Para motivar os estudantes, é importante que a área do curso seja uma área dinâmica. Isso irá mostrar que existe \\\'alguém por trás da tela\\\'. Uma maneira rápida de transmitir esse sentimento é através da edição do texto de introdução (clique no lápis amarelo). Pelo menos uma vez por semana, conte as últimas notícias, dificuldades que estão para vir e tudo mais.</p>
<p>Ao construir seu curso, irá achar relevante seguir esses passos:
<ol><li>Nas Configurações do Curso, marque Acesso ao Curso : Privado e Inscrição : Negada. Dessa forma, ninguém poderá entrar no curso durante o processo de construção,</li>
<li>Mostre todas as ferramentas clicando no ícone (olho);</li>
<li>Use as ferramentas que precisar para \\\'preencher\\\' sua área com conteúdo, eventos, guias, exercícios, etc.;</li>
<li>Esconda todas as ferramentas: a página principal do curso estará vazia na visão do Aluno;</li>
<li>Use a ferramenta Sequência de Aprendizagem para estruturar a forma como os seus estudantes irão visitá-la e aprender com ela. Dessa forma,  pode usar outras ferramentas, mas não irá mostrá-las numa primeira etapa;</li>
<li>Clique no ícone do olho ao lado da sequência que  criou: essa sequência irá ser então mostrada na página principal;</li>
<li>A preparação da área do curso está terminada. A página principal mostra um texto de introdução seguido por uma ligação apenas e essa ligação guia o aluno através do curso. Clique em Visão do Aluno (topo direito) para ver as coisas do ponto de vista de um estudante.<I></I></li></ol>";
$langHOnline = "Ajuda Conferência em directo";
$langOnlineContent = "<br><span style=\\\"font-weight: bold;\\\">Introdução </span><br>  <br>  <div style=\\\"margin-left: 40px;\\\">Dokeos conferência em directo permite-lhe ensinar, informar ou reunir até 500 pessoas de uma forma simples e rápida.<br>  </div>  <ul>  <ul>  <li><b>aúdio em directo :</b> a voz do conferencista é difundida em directo para todos os participantes,<br>  </li>  <li><b>diapositivos :</b> os participantes seguem a apresentação em PowerPoint ou PDF,<br>  </li>  <li><b>interacção :</b> os participantes fazem perguntas através do chat.</li>  </ul>  </ul>  <span style=\\\"font-weight: bold;\\\"></span><span style=\\\"font-weight: bold;\\\"><br> Estudante / Participante</span><br>  <br>  <div style=\\\"margin-left: 40px;\\\">Para participar numa conferência em directo, necessita:<br>  </div>  <br>  <div style=\\\"margin-left: 40px;\\\">1. Altifalantes (ou auscultadores) ligados ao computador<br>  <br>  <a href=\\\"http://www.logitech.com\\\"><img style=\\\"border: 0px solid ; width: 87px; height: 58px;\\\" alt=\\\"altifalantes\\\" src=\\\"../img/speaker.gif\\\"></a><br>  <br> 2. Winamp Media player<br>  <br>  <a href=\\\"http://www.winamp.com\\\"><img style=\\\"border: 0px solid ; width: 87px; height: 27px;\\\" alt=\\\"Winamp\\\" src=\\\"../img/winamp.gif\\\"></a><br>  <br> Mac : use <a href=\\\"http://www.quicktime.com\\\">Quicktime</a><br> Linux : use <a href=\\\"http://www.xmms.org/\\\">XMMS</a> <br>  <br>   3. Leitor de Acrobat PDF ou Word ou PowerPoint, dependendo do formato dos diapositivos  que o professor está a usar.<br>  <br>  <a href=\\\"http://www.acrobat.com\\\"><img style=\\\"border: 0px solid ; width: 87px; height: 31px;\\\" alt=\\\"acrobat reader\\\" src=\\\"../img/acroread.gif\\\"></a><br>  </div>  <br>  <span style=\\\"font-weight: bold;\\\"><br> Professor / conferencista</span><br>  <br>  <div style=\\\"margin-left: 40px;\\\">Para pronunciar uma comunicação, necessita :<br>  </div>  <br>  <div style=\\\"margin-left: 40px;\\\">1. Um microfone<br>  <br>  <a href=\\\"http://www.logitech.com\\\"><img style=\\\"border: 0px solid ; width: 87px; height: 87px;\\\" alt=\\\"Auscultadores\\\" src=\\\"../img/headset.gif\\\"></a><br> Por exemplo: <a href=\\\"http://www.logitech.com/\\\">Logitech</a> USB para uma difusão de áudio com qualidade.<br>  <br> 2. Winamp<br>  <br>  <a href=\\\"http://www.winamp.com\\\"><img style=\\\"border: 0px solid ; width: 87px; height: 27px;\\\" alt=\\\"Winamp\\\" src=\\\"../img/winamp.gif\\\"></a><br>  <br> 3. SHOUTcast DSP Plug-In for Winamp 2.x <br>  <br>  <a href=\\\"http://www.shoutcast.com\\\"><img style=\\\"border: 0px solid ; width: 87px; height: 24px;\\\" alt=\\\"Shoutcast\\\" src=\\\"../img/shoutcast.gif\\\"></a><br>  <br> Seguir instruções em <a href=\\\"http://www.shoutcast.com\\\">www.shoutcast.com</a> acerca de como instalar e configurar Shoutcast Winamp DSP Plug-In. <br>  </div>  <br>  <span style=\\\"font-weight: bold;\\\"><br> Como dar uma conferência?<br>  <br>  </span>  <div style=\\\"margin-left: 40px;\\\">Criar um curso Dokeos > Enter it > Show then enter Conference tool > Edit (pencil icon on top left) the settings > upload your slides (PDF, PowerPoint or whatever) > type an introduction text > type the URL of your live streaming according to the information you got from your technical admin.<span style=\\\"font-weight: bold;\\\"></span><br>  <span style=\\\"font-weight: bold;\\\"></span></div>  <div style=\\\"margin-left: 40px;\\\"><img style=\\\"width: 256px; height: 182px;\\\" alt=\\\"conference config\\\" src=\\\"../img/conf_screen_conf.gif\\\"><br> Don\'t forget to give a clear meeting date, time and other guidelines to your participants beforehand. <br>  <br>  <span style=\\\"font-weight: bold;\\\">Tip</span> : 10 minutes before conference time, type a short message in the chat to inform participants that you are here and to help people who might have audio trouble. <br>  </div>  <br>  <br>  <span style=\\\"font-weight: bold;\\\">Streaming Server</span><br>  <br>  <div style=\\\"margin-left: 40px;\\\">To give an online live streaming conference, you need a streaming server and probably a technical admin to help you use it. This guy will give you the URL you need to type in the live streaming form field once you edit your conference settings.<br>  <br>  <small><a href=\\\"http://www.dokeos.com/hosting.php#streaming\\\"><img style=\\\"border: 0px solid ; width: 258px; height: 103px;\\\" alt=\\\"dokeos streaming\\\" src=\\\"../img/streaming.jpg\\\"><br> dokeos streaming</a></small><br>  <br> Do it yourself : install, configure and admin <a href=\\\"http://www.shoutcast.com\\\">Shoutcast</a> or <a href=\\\"http://developer.apple.com/darwin/projects/streaming/\\\">Apple Darwin</a>. <br>  <br> Or contact Dokeos. We can help you organise your conference, asssist your lecturer and rent you a low cost streaming slot on our servers : <a href=\\\"http://www.dokeos.com/hosting.php#streaming\\\">http://www.dokeos.com/hosting.php</a><br>  <br>  <br>";
$langHClar = "Ajuda Dokeos";
$langClarContent = "<p><b>Teacher</b></p> <p>Dokeos is a Learning and Knowledge Management System. It allows the teacher to organise learning materials, learning paths and to manage the interaction with his/her students. All this is made inside the web browser.</p> <p>To use Dokeos as a teacher, you need a login and a password. Depending on the security settings of your portal, you an get these by self-registration (right hand menu) or from the central administration of your organisation. Note that a login and a password never contain spaces or acents and that they are case sensitive. Type your login/password, then create a course (top right) or use the course that has been created for you by the central administration of your organisation.</p> <p>To add a colleague as co-administrator of your course: <ol><li>If he/she is not yet registered in the system, register him/her and select \'Teacher\' as a profile,</li> <li>If he/she is already registered in the system, temporarily open course subscription in Course settings and ask him/her to enroll in your course. Then edit his/her profile and give him/her Teacher rights.</li></ol></p> <p> Every Dokeos tool contains a contextual help represented by a red buoy. If you don\'t find there the good information, consider checking the Dokeos documentation page: <a href=\\\"http://www.dokeos.com/documentation.php\\\">http://www.dokeos.com/documentation.php</a> and download the teacher manual. in your own language or in English</p> <p><b>Student</b></p> <p>This portal allows you to follow and participate to courses, trainings, collaborative workshops etc. It has been created to promote active learning: project-based, problem-based, casesbased learning, collaborative research etc. Your teachers have build learning areas that can present as simple documents folders or sophisticated self-learning or group learning sequences of activities.</p> <p>Registration process can vary from one organisation to the other. In some cases, self-registration is allowed. In others, you should get from the central administration a login and a password.</p>";
$langHDoc = "Ajuda Documentos";
$langDocContent = "<p>The Documents tool is similar to the FileManager of your desktop computer.</p><p>You can create simple web pages (\'Create a document\') or upload files of any type (HTML, Word, Powerpoint, Excel, Acrobat, Flash, Quicktime, etc.). Your only concern must be that your users have the corresponding software to read them. Some file types can contain viruses, it is your responsibilty not to upload virus contaminated files, unless your portal admin has installed a server side anti=virus software. It is, anyway, a worthwhile precaution to check documents with antivirus software before uploading them.</p> <p>The documents are presented in alphabetical order.<br><br><b>Tip : </b>If you want to present them in a different order, numerate them: 01, 02, 03... Or use the Learning Path to present a sophisticated Table of Contents. Note that once your documents are uploaded, you may decide to hide the documents area and show only one page on Home page (Add link on home page orange tool) or a Learning Path containing some documents from your Documents area.</p> <p>You can :</p> <H4>Create a document</H4> <p>Select Create a document > Give it a title (no spaces, no accents) > type your text > Use the buttons of the Wysiwyg (What You See Is What You Get) editor to structure information, create tables, styles etc. To create web pages, you will need to get familiar with 3 concepts : Links, Images and Tables. Note that web pages offer less layout possibilities than Ms-Word pages. Note too that instead of creating a document in the editor, you can also cut and paste existing content from a web page or a Word document. This is an easy and quick way to migrate content onto your Dokeos course. </p> <ul><li><b>To add a link</b>, you need to copy the URL of the target somewhere. We suggest that you open 2 browser windows simultaneously, one with your dokeos course and the other to browse the web. Once you find the page you are looking for (note that this page can be inside your dokeos course), copy its URL (CTRL+C or APPLE+C), go back to your page editor, select the word that will be the link, click on the small chain icon, paste the URL of your target there and validate. Once your page is saved, test the link to see if it opens the target. Note that you can decide in the Link popup menu if the link will create a new page or replace your dokeos page in the same window.</li> <li><b>To add an image</b>, the principle is similar to the link feature : browse the web with a 2nd window, find the image (if the image is inside your course\'s documents area, select \'No frames\' to get the image only and not the context), copy its URL (CTRL+C or APPLE+C in the URL bar after selecting the whole URL) then go back to your web page editor, position your mouse in the form where you want your image to appear, then click on the small tree icon and copy the URL of the target image into the URL field, Preview and validate. Note that in web pages, you can not redimension your images like in a PowerPoint presentation, neither can you re-locate the image anywhere in the page.</li> <li><b>To add a table</b>, position your mouse in the field where you want the table to appear, then select the table icon in the Wysiwyg editor menu, decide for a number of columns and lines and validate. To get nice tables, we suggest that you choose the following values : border=1, cellspacing=0, cellpadding=4. Note that you will not be allowed to redimension your table or add lines or columns to it after its creation (sorry about this, it is just an online editor, not a word processor yet).</li> </ul> <h4>Upload a document</h4> <ul> <li>Select the file on your computer using the Browse button <input type=submit value=Browse name=submit2> on the right of your screen.</li> <li> Launch the upload with the Upload Button <input type=submit value=Upload name=submit2>. </li> <li> Check the checkbox under the Upload button if your document is zip file or a so-called <b>Scorm content</b>. Scorm contents are special tutorials which were designed according to an international norm : <b>Scorm</b>. This is a special format for learning contents which enables the free exchange of these materials between different Learning Management Systems. In other words, <b>Scorm</b> materails are platform independent, their import and export are simple. </li> </ul> <h4> Rename a document (a directory) </h4> <ul> <li> click on the <img src=../img/renommer.gif width=20 height=20 align=baseline> button in the Rename column </li> <li> Type the new name in the field (top left) </li> <li> Validate by clicking <input type=submit value=Ok name=submit24>. </li> </ul> <h4> Delete a document (or a directory) </h4> <ul> <li> Click on <img src=../img/delete.gif width=20 height=20> in column \'Delete\'. </li> </ul> <h4> Make a document (or directory) invisible to users </h4> <ul> <li> Click on <img src=../img/visible.gif width=20 height=20> in column \'Visible/invisible\'. </li> <li> The document (or directory) still exists but it is not visible by users anymore. </li> <li> To make it invisible back again, click on <img src=../document/../img/invisible.gif width=24 height=20> in column \'Visible/invisible\' </li> </ul> <h4> Add or modify a comment to a document (or a directory) </h4> <ul> <li> Click on <img src=../document/../img/comment.gif width=20 height=20> in column \'Comment\' </li> <li> Type new comment in the corresponding field (top right). </li> <li> Validate by clicking <input type=submit value=OK name=submit2> .</li> </ul> <p> To delete a comment, click on <img src=../document/../img/comment.gif width=20 height=20>, delete the old comment in the field and click <input type=submit value=OK name=submit22>. <hr> <p> You can organise your content through filing. For this: </p> <h4> <b> Create a directory </b> </h4> <ul> <li> Click on <img src=../document/../img/dossier.gif width=20 height=20> \'Create a directory\' (top left) </li> <li> Type the name of your new directory in the corresponding field (top left) </li> <li> Validate by clicking <input type=submit value=OK name=submit23>. </li> </ul> <h4> Move a document (or directory) </h4> <ul> <li> Click on button <img src=../document/../img/deplacer.gif width=34 height=16> in column \'Move\' </li> <li> Choose the directory into which you want to move the document (or directory) in the corresponding scrolling menu (top left) (note: the word \'root\' means you cannot go upper than that level in the document tree of the server). </li> <li> Validate by clicking on <input type=submit value=OK name=submit232>. </li> </ul> <h4> <b> Create a Learning Path </b> </h4>This learning path will look like a Table of Contents and can be used as a Table of Contents, but it will offer you much more. See Learning Path.";
$langHUser = "Ajuda Utilizadores";
$langUserContent = "<p><b>Adding users</b></p> <p>You can subscribe existing students one by one to your course, by clicking on the link \'Subscribe users to this course\'. Usually however it\'s better to open your course for registration and let the students register themselves. </p> <p><b>Description</b></p> <p>Description has no computer related function. It does not give rights on the system. It just indicates to Humans, who is who. You can modify it by clicking on the pencil, then typing whatever you want: professor, assistant, student, visitor, expert...</P> <p><b>Admin rights</b></p> <p>Admin rights, on the other hand, correspond to the technical authorisation to modify the content and organisation of this course area. You can only choose between giving all the admin rights and giving none of them.</p> <p>To allow an assistant, for instance, to co-admin the area, you need to be sure he/she is already registered, then click on the pencil, then check \'Teacher\', then \'Ok\'.</P> <p><b>Co-teachers</b></p> <p>To mention in the header of the area the name of a co-teacher (co§chairmen, etc.), use the tool \'Course settings\'. This modification does not register your co-teacher as a user of the course. The field \'Teachers\' is completely independant of the Users list.</p> <p><b>Tracking and Personal Home Pages</b></p> <p>In addition to showing the users list and modifying their rights, the Users tool also shows individual tracking and allows the teacher define headings for personal home pages to be filled-in by students.</p>";
$langGroupManagement = "Ajuda de grupos";
$langGroupContent = "<p><b>Introduction</b></p> <p>This tool allows to create and manage workgroups. At creation (Create groups), groups are empty. There are many ways to fill them: <ul><li>automatically (\'Fill groups (random)\'),</li> <li>manually (\'Edit\'),</li> <li>self-registration by users (Groups settings: \'Self registration allowed...\').</li> </ul> These three ways can be combined. You can, for instance, ask users to self-register first. Then discover that some of them didn\'t register and decide to fill groups automatically (random) in order to complete them. You can also edit each group to compose membership user by user after or before self-registration and/or automatical filling.</p> <p>Groups filling, whether automatical or manual, works only if there are already users registered in the area. Users list is visible in <b>Users</b> tool. </p><hr noshade size=1> <p><b>Create groups</b></p> <p>To create new groups, click on \'Create new group(s)\' and determine number of groups to create.</p><hr noshade size=1> <p><b>Group settings</b></p> <p>You can determine Group settings globally (for all groups). <b>Users are allowed to self-register in groups</b>: <p>You create empty groups, users self-register. If you have defined a maximum number, full groups do not accept new members. This method is good for teachers who do not know the users list when creating groups.</p> <b>Tools</b>:</p> <p>Every group possesses either a forum (private or public) or a Documents area (a shared file manager) or (in most cases) both.</p> <hr noshade size=1> <p><b>Manual editing</b></p> <p>Once groups are created (Create groups), you see at the bottom of the page, a list of groups with a series of informations and functions <ul><li><b>Edit</b> to modify manually Group name, description, tutor, members list.</li> <li><b>Delete</b> deletes a group.</li></ul> <hr noshade size=1>";
$langHExercise = "Ajuda Exercícios";
$langExerciseContent = "<p>The tests tool allows you to create tests that will contains as many questions as you like.<br><br> There are various types of answers available for the creation of your questions :<br><br> <ul> <li>Multiple choice (Unique answer)</li> <li>Multiple choice (multiple answers)</li> <li>Matching</li> <li>Fill in the blanks</li> </ul> A test gathers a certain number of questions.</p> <hr> <b>Test creation</b> <p>In order to create a test, click on the link \"New test\".<br><br> Type the test name, as well as an optional description of it.<br><br> You can add an audio or a video file, for listening comprehension etc. It is up to you to choose these files as light as possible so that they download easily through the web. Prefer .mp3 files to .wav file for instance, because of a better compression and then smaller file size. <br> <br> You can also choose between 2 test types :<br><br> <ul> <li>Questions on an unique page</li> <li>One question per page (sequential)</li> </ul> and tell if you want questions to be randomly sorted at the time of test running.<br><br> Then, save your test. You will go to to the question administration.</p> <hr> <b>Adding a question</b> <p>You can now add a question into the test previously created. The description is optional, as well as the picture that you have the possibility to link to your question.</p> <hr> <b>Multiple choice</b> <p>In order to create a MAQ / MCQ :<br><br> <ul> <li>Define the answers for your question. You can add or delete an answer by clicking on the right button</li> <li>Check the left box for the correct answer(s)</li> <li>Add an optional comment. This comment won\'t be seen by the user untill he/she has answered to the question</li> <li>Give a weighting to each answer. The weighting can be any positive or negative integer, or zero</li> <li>Save your answers</li> </ul></p> <hr> <b>Fill in the blanks</b> <p>This allows you to create a text with gaps. The aim is to let the user find words that you have removed from the text.<br><br> To remove a word from the text, and so to create a blank, put this word between brackets [like this].<br><br> Once the text has been typed and blanks defined, you can add a comment that will be seen by the student when it replies to the question.<br><br> Save your text, and you will enter the next step that will allow you to give a weighting to each blank. For example, if the question worths 10 points and you have 5 blanks, you can give a weighting of 2 points to each blank.</p> <hr> <b>Matching</b> <p>This answer type can be chosen so as to create a question where the user will have to connect elements from an unit U1 with elements from an unit U2.<br><br> It can also be used to ask the user to sort elements in a certain order.<br><br> First define the options among which the user will be able to choose the good answer. Then, define the questions which will have to be linked to one of the options previously defined. Finally, connect via the drop-down menu elements from the first unit with those of the second one.<br><br> Notice : Several elements from the first unit can point to the same element in the second unit.<br><br> Give a weighting to each correct matching, and save your answer.</p> <hr> <b>Test modification</b> <p>In order to modify a test, the principle is the same as for the creation. Just click on the picture <img src=\\\"../img/edit.gif\\\" border=\\\"0\\\" align=\\\"absmiddle\\\"> beside the test to modify, and follow instructions above.</p> <hr> <b>Test deleting</b> <p>In order to delete a test, click on the picture <img src=\\\"../img/delete.gif\\\" border=\\\"0\\\" align=\\\"absmiddle\\\"> beside the test to delete it.</p> <hr> <b>Test enabling</b> <p>So as for a test to be used, you have to enable it by clicking on the picture <img src=\\\"../img/invisible.gif\\\" border=\\\"0\\\" align=\\\"absmiddle\\\"> beside the test name.</p> <hr> <b>Running the test</b> <p>You can test your exercise by clicking on its name in the tests list.</p> <hr> <b>Random questions</b> <p>At the time of test creation / modification, you can tell if you want questions to be drawn in a random order among all questions of the test.<br><br> By enabling this option, questions will be drawn in a different order every time users will run the test.<br><br> If you have got a big number of questions, you can also choose to randomly draw only X questions among all questions available in that exercise.</p> <hr> <b>Questions pool</b> <p>When you delete a test, its questions are not removed from the database, and they can be reused into a new test, via the questions pool.<br><br> The questions pool also allows to reuse the same question into several tests.<br><br> By default, all the questions of your course are hidden. You can show the questions related to a test, by chosing this one in the drop-down menu \"Filter\".<br><br> Orphan questions are questions that don not belong to any test.</p> Adding a question <hr> <b>HotPotatoes Tests</b> <p>You can import HotPotatoes tests into Dokeos portal, to this Tests tool. Results of these tests are stored the same way as Dokeos tests. You can explore the results in User Tracking. In case of single tests, we recommend to use html or htm format, if your test contains pictures, a zip file upload is the most convenient way.</p> <p>Note : You can add HotPotatoes Tests as a step in the Learning Path, as well.</p> <b>Method of the import</b> <ul> <li>Select the file on your computer using the Browse button <input type=submit value=Browse name=submit2> on the right of your screen.</li> <li> Launch the upload with the Upload Button <input type=submit value=Upload name=submit2>. </li> <li> You can open the test by clicking onto its name. </li> </ul> <br> <b>Useful link</b><br> <ul> <li>Hot Potatoes home page : <a href=\\\"http://web.uvic.ca/hrd/halfbaked/\\\">http://web.uvic.ca/hrd/halfbaked/</a></li> </li> </ul>";
$langHPath = "Ajuda Sequência de Aprendizagem";
$langPathContent = "The Learning Path tool has two functions : <ul><li>Create a learning Path</li> <li>Upload a Scorm or IMS format Learning path</li></ul> <img src=\"../img/path_help.gif\"> <p><b> What is a Learning Path ?</b> </p><p>A Learning Path is a sequence of learning steps included in modules. It can be content-based (looking like a table of contents) or activities-based, looking like an agenda or a programme of what you need to do in order to understand and practice a certain knowledge or know-how.</p><p>In addition to being structured, a learning path can also be sequenced. This means that some steps will constitute pre-requisites for others (\'you cannot go to step 2 before step1\'). Your sequence can be suggestive (you show steps one after the other) or imperative (you add pre-requisites so that people are forced to follow the sequence). </p> <p><b>How to create our own Learning Path ?</b></p> <p> The first step is to arrive to Learning Path Builder section. In the Learning Path screen, there is a link to it. There you can create many paths by clicking onto <i>Add a new learning path</i>. But they are empty, till you add modules and steps to them.<br>If you make a path visible, it will appear as a new tool on the homepage of the course. This way their access is easier.</p> <p> <b>What are the steps for these paths ? (What are the items that can be added?)</b></p> <p>All Dokeos tools, activities and contents that you consider to be useful and connected to your imagined path can be added :<br><ul> <li>Agenda items</li> <li>Separate documents (texts, pictures, Office docs, ...)</li> <li>Announcement items</li> <li>Forums as a whole</li> <li>Topics</li> <li>Individual topic messages</li> <li>Links</li> <li>Dokeos Tests</li> <li>HotPotatoes Tests <br>(note : those invisible tests, that you put in a path, become visible for students, but only in the Path tool)</li> <li>Assignments page</li> <li>Dropbox page</li> <li>External links, which point out of Dokeos system</li></ul> </p> <p><b> Other features of Learning Path</b> </p> <p> Students can be asked to follow (read) your path in a given order, as you can set <u>prerequisities</u> in the path. This means that for example students cannot go to Quiz 2 till they have read Document 1. All items have a status : completed or incomplete, so the progress of students is clearly available. </p><p> If you alter the original title of a step, the new title will appear in the path, but the original title will not be deleted. So if you want test8.doc to appear as \'Final Exam\' in the path, you do not have to rename the file, you can use the new title in the path. It is also useful to give new titles to links as they are too long. </p><p> When finished, do not forget to check the student view, where the table of contents appears on the left and the path steps usually appear on the right, one by one. </p><br><p><b> What is a Scorm or IMS format Learning path and how to upload (import) it?</b> </p> <p>The learning path tool allows you to upload SCORM and IMS compliant course contents.</p> <p>SCORM (<i>Sharable Content Object Reference Model</i>) is a public standard followed by major e-Learning actors like NETg, Macromedia, Microsoft, Skillsoft, etc. and acting at three levels: </p> <ul> <li><b>Economy</b> : Scorm allows whole courses or small content units to be reusable on different Learning Management Systems (LMS) through the separation of content and context,</li> <li><b>Pedagogy</b> : Scorm integrates the notion of pre-requisite or <i>sequencing</i> (<i>e.g. </i>\\\"You cannot go to chapter 2 before passing Quiz 1\\\"),</li> <li><b>Technology</b> : Scorm generates a table of contents as an abstraction layer situated outside content and outside the LMS. It helps content and LMS communicate with each other. What is communicated is mainly <i>bookmarks </i>(\\\"Where is John in the course?\\\"), <i>scoring</i> (\\\"How did John pass the test?\\\") and <i>time</i> (\\\"How much time did John spent in chapter 1?\\\").</li> </ul> <b>How to create a SCORM compliant learning path?</b><br> <br> The most natural way is to use the Dokeos Learning Path Builder. However, you may want to create complete Scorm compliant websites locally on your own computer before uploading it onto your dokeos platform. In this case, we recommend the use of a sophisticated tool like Lectora® or Reload® <br></p><p> <b>Useful links</b><br> <ul> <li>Adlnet : authority responsible for Scorm normalisation, <a href=\\\"http://www.adlnet.org/\\\">http://www.adlnet.org</a></li> <li>Reload : Open Source free Scorm player and editor, <a href=\\\"http://www.reload.ac.uk/\\\">http://www.reload.ac.uk</a></li> <li>Lectora : Scorm publisher authoring software, <a href=\\\"http://www.trivantis.com/\\\">http://www.trivantis.com</a><br> <li>HotPotatoes home page, <a href=\\\"http://web.uvic.ca/hrd/halfbaked/\\\">http://web.uvic.ca/hrd/halfbaked/</a><br> </li> </ul> <p><b> Note :</b></p><p> The Learning Path section lists all the <i>self-built Learning Paths</i> and all uploaded <i>Scorm format Learning Paths</i>, as well. </p>";
$langHDescription = "Ajuda Descrição do Curso";
$langDescriptionContent = "<p>Esta ferramenta irá ajudá-lo a descrever o seu curso de uma forma organizada e estéticamente estruturada. Ela irá ajudar os  futuros estudantes a terem uma visão clara do que podem esperar deste curso. Dará, igualmente,  a oportunidade para repensar o cenário do seu curso.</p>Os ítens são dispostos aqui como proposta. Se quiser criar uma descrição de curso com os seus próprios ítens, basta utilizar o ítem \\\'Outro\\\' e decidir qual será o seu título.</p>
<p>
Para preencher a descrição do curso, selecione Criar e editar uma descrição de curso > Abra o menu e seleccione um ítem à sua escolha > preencha o formulário > Confirme. Poderá editar ou remover o conteúdo de qualquer ítem a qualquer momento clicando nos ícones do lápis ou no da cruz vermelha.</p>";
$langHLinks = "Ajuda Ligações";
$langLinksContent = "<p>A ferramenta Ligações permite criar uma biblioteca de recursos para os seus estudantes. Especialmente recursos que não foram criados por si.</p>
<p>Quando a lista crescer, será útil organizá-la em categorias para ajudar os estudantes a encontrar a informação certa no lugar certo. Pode editar todas as ligações e re-atribuí-las para uma nova categoria (necessita criar essa categoria primeiro).</p>
<p>O campo descrição pode ser utilizado para dar uma informação prévia sobre a página alvo e também descrever o que se espera que o aluno faça com o conteúdo da ligação. Se, por exemplo, apontar para um website sobre Aristóteles, o campo descrição pode pedir ao estudantes para estudarem a diferença entre síntese e análise.";
$langHMycourses = "Ajuda Página Principal do Curso";
$langMycoursesContent = "<p>Once logged in into the platform, you are in your <i>personal startpage</i>.</p> <p> In the main area (center) you see \"<b>My course list</b>\", a list of all your courses. Depending on your user rights you can also have the possibility to create new courses (via the right hand menu). </p> <p> In the top banner you see <ul><li>\"<b>My e-portfolio</b>\": use this to modify your password, username, picture, or other settings. You can also check your personal platform statistics;</li> <li>\"<b>My agenda</b>\": this contains all agenda events of the courses you are registered in.</li></ul> </p> <p> <b>Edit my course list</b>, in the right hand menu, allows you to enroll in new courses as far as the tacher or the organisation has left these courses open to enrollment. This link lets you unregister from courses too. </p> <p> The links <b>Support Forum</b> and <b>Documentation</b> that point to the main Dokeos website, where you can ask technical or pedagogical questions, find more information.</li> To enter a course (main area of your startpage), click on its name. Your profile can vary from one course to the other. It is possible that you are teacher in one course and student in another. </p>";
$langHAgenda = "Ajuda Agenda";
$langAgendaContent = "<p>The agenda appears both in each course area and as a synthetic tool for the student (\'My agenda\' in top banner).</p> <p>In the course, the agenda appears as a list of events. You can attach documents or activities to a date so that the agenda becomes a chronological programme for your learning activities.</p> <p>In addition to being present in the agenda, the new events are indicated to the student when he/she logs in the next time. The system tells what has been added in the Agenda (and in the Announcements) since his/her last visit : icons appear on the portal home page besides the courses where events and announcements hve been added.</p> <p>If you want to go further in the logic of structuring learning activities one after the other, we suggest that you use preferably the Learning Path that offers the same principles with more advanced features. The Learning Path can be considered as a synthesis of a Table of Contens tool + an Agenda + sequencing (imposed order) and tracking.</p>";
$langHAnnouncements = "Ajuda Anúncios";
$langAnnouncementsContent = "<p>A ferramenta Anúncios permite enviar um email para todos ou alguns estudantes, assim como para grupos de estudantes. Pode ser eficiente para relembrar os alunos ou enviar-lhes alguma informação.</p><p> Para enviar uma mensagem para alguns estudantes e/ou alguns grupos, seleccione - Enviar este anúncio por email aos estudantes registados - e de seguida use CTRL+C para seleccionar mais de um no menu à esquerda, clique na seta direita para mover os alunos seleccionados. Depois, escreva a mensagem na caixa em baixo.</p>";
$langHChat = "Ajuda Chat";
$langChatContent = "<p>The Chat tool allows you to discuss live with your students.</p> <p>This chat is not similar to usual ones, like MSN® or Yahoo Messenger® because it is web based. The disadvantage is that it refreshes only after 10 seconds and not immediately. The advantage is that it is integrated in your course,it archives your discussions into the Documents tool and it doesn\'t require from your students any plugin to download.</p> <p>If users send their pictures in \'My e-portfolio\' (top banner), then this picture will appear in the discussion to help identify who is speaking.</p> <p>Only the teacher is allowed to delete the discussion when he/she finds it relevant.</p> <p><b>Pedagogical relevance</b></p> <p>Adding a chat to your course is not necessarily a good idea. However, if this participates to your scenario, the chat can help. You can imagine, for instance, to hide the chat always except at a certain time when you have a dedicated meeting with your students to answer their questions live. It is less a \'free\' dicsussion tool this way, but you give students a guarantee that they will benefit from this live meeting.</p>.";
$langHWork = "Ajuda Trabalhos dos Estudantes";
$langWorkContent = "<p>The student publications tool is a very simple one. It allows your students to upload any document in the course area.</p> <p>Depending on your course scenario, you can set all files to be visible to all students by default, or only visible for you. Making all files visible is useful when for instance you want to ask students to give their opinion on each other\'s papers or let them learn to publish texts to the world. Keep files invisible if e.g. you ask the same question to everybody and want to avoid cheating.</p> <p>This tool has an <i>Introduction text</i> area to allow you to write a question, detailed guidelines, a reminder of a deadline or anything else you may find relevant.</p>";
$langHTracking = "Ajuda Estatísticas";
$langTrackingContent = "<p>The tracking helps you follow your students : did they connect to the sytem, when, how many times? How much do they get in tests? Did they already upload their Paper? When? If you use Scorm courses, you can evn know how much time a student spent on a module or chapter. The trackinggives information at 2 levels: <ul><li><b>Globally</b>: How many students access the course? What are the most visited pages and links?</i> <li><b>Nominatively</i>: What pages has John Doe visited? What score does he get in tests? When was hs last connection on the system?</li>>/ul>";
$langHSettings = "Ajuda Configuração dos Cursos";
$langSettingsContent = "<p>Course settings allows you to manage the global parameters of your course : Title, code, language, name of teachers etc.</p> <p>The options situated in the middle of the page deal with confidentiality settings : is the course public or private? Can students register to it? You can use these settigs dynamically : open registration during one week > ask your students to register > close access to registration > remove possible intruders through the Users list. This way you keep control of who is in byt you don\'t have the administrative hassle of registrating them yourself.</p> <p>At the bottom of the page, you can Backup the course and delete it. Backup will create a file on the server and allow you to copy it on your own Hard Disk locally. So that there will be 2 backups of it in different places. If you backup a course then delete it. You will not be allowed to restore it yourself but the system administrator can do this for you if you give him/her the code of your course. Backuping a course is also a good way to get all your documents back onto your own computer. You will need a tool, like Winzip® to UNZIP the archive. Note that backuping a course does not remove it in any way.</p>";
$langHExternal = "Ajuda sobre Adicionar um Link";
$langExternalContent = "<p>Dokeos is a modular tool. You can hide and show tools whenever you want, according to your project or to its different chronological phases. But you can also add on your home page tools or pages that you have created yourself or that come from the outside of your Dokeos portal. This way, you will make of your course home page YOUR page.</p> <p>To take possession of your page that way, you will Add links on it. These links can be of 2 types: <ul><li><b>External link</b>: you create on your home page a link to a website situated outside your course area. In this case, you will select Target= In a new window because you don\'t want that website to replace your Dokeos environment.</li> <li><b>Internal link</b>: you link towards a page or a tool inside your Dokeos course. To do this, you go first to that page or document or tool, you copy its URL from the URL bar of your browser (CTRL+C), then you go to Add a link and you paste this URL in the URL field and you give it the name you want. In this case, you will select Target=Same window because you will keep the Dokeos banner on top and the remain in the same environment.</li></ul> Once created, these links cannot be edited. To modify them, the only solution is to deactivate them then delete them, then restart from zero.</p>";
$langClarContent3 = "Clear content";
$langClarContent4 = "Apagar conteúdo";
$langClarContent1 = "Apagar conteúdo";
$langClarContent2 = "Apagar conteúdo";
$langHGroups = "Grupos";
$langGroupsContent = "Conteúdo dos grupos";
$langGuide = "Manual";
?>